Rectal Prolapse
Rectal Prolapse: Key Information
Rectal prolapse is a medical condition in which the rectum (the final part of the large intestine) slips or protrudes out through the anus. It can occur in both adults and children, often causing discomfort, pain, and bowel dysfunction. While not life-threatening, untreated rectal prolapse can lead to severe complications, making early diagnosis and treatment crucial.
Arogyam Care offers state-of-the-art facilities and highly experienced rectal prolapse specialists and surgeons, ensuring effective diagnosis, treatment, and surgical intervention if needed.
What is Rectal Prolapse?
Rectal prolapse occurs when the rectum loses its support structures and starts slipping down. It is classified into three types:
- Partial (Mucosal) Prolapse – Only the inner lining (mucosa) of the rectum pushes through the anus, usually seen in children.
- Complete (Full-Thickness) Prolapse – The entire rectal wall protrudes out through the anus.
- Internal Prolapse (Intussusception) – The rectum folds into itself but does not extend outside the anus.
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Statistics on Rectal Prolapse in India
- Rectal prolapse is more common in elderly individuals and women who have had multiple childbirths.
- Studies suggest that 1 in 5,000 adults in India suffers from rectal prolapse, though many cases go unreported.
- The condition is more prevalent in rural areas due to chronic constipation and lack of medical awareness.
- The condition is more prevalent in rural areas due to chronic constipation and lack of medical awareness.
Causes of Rectal Prolapse
- Chronic constipation or diarrhea – Excessive straining weakens the rectal muscles
- Aging – Natural weakening of pelvic floor muscles with age.
- Pregnancy and childbirth – Multiple vaginal deliveries can damage pelvic floor support.
- Neurological disorders – Conditions like spinal cord injuries, stroke, or multiple sclerosis.
- Weak pelvic floor muscles – Due to prolonged sitting, obesity, or lack of exercise.
- Surgical history – Previous rectal or pelvic surgeries can increase the risk.
Symptoms of Rectal Prolapse
Recognizing the symptoms early can help in timely intervention. Common symptoms include:
- A bulging mass or lump protruding from the anus (especially after a bowel movement).
- Chronic constipation or fecal incontinence (difficulty controlling bowel movements).
- Rectal bleeding or mucus discharge.
- Pain and discomfort in the anal region.
- A sensation of incomplete bowel emptying.
Diagnosis of Rectal Prolapse
Early detection plays a vital role in successful treatment. Arogyam Care offers advanced diagnostic facilities, including:
Physical Examination
A doctor may ask the patient to strain as if passing a stool to observe any rectal protrusion.
Proctoscopy or Sigmoidoscopy
A camera-based test to examine the rectum and detect abnormalities.
Defecography
A special X-ray or MRI scan to evaluate bowel movement dynamics.
Colon Transit Study
To check for underlying causes like chronic constipation.
Anorectal Manometry
Assesses the strength of rectal muscles and nerve function.
Treatment Options for Rectal Prolapse
Non-Surgical Treatment
Dietary and Lifestyle Modifications
High-fiber diet, increased fluid intake, and stool softeners.
Pelvic Floor Exercises (Kegel Exercises)
Strengthen pelvic muscles to prevent prolapse progression.
Bowel Training
Regulating bowel habits to minimize straining.
Pessary Use
A device inserted into the rectum to provide support (usually in elderly patients).
Surgical Treatment Options
Rectopexy (Abdominal Surgery)
The rectum is repositioned and secured using sutures or mesh. This procedure is commonly performed laparoscopically (minimally invasive).
Pelvic Floor Exercises (Kegel Exercises)
Strengthen pelvic muscles to prevent prolapse progression.
Bowel Training
Regulating bowel habits to minimize straining.
Pessary Use
A device inserted into the rectum to provide support (usually in elderly patients).
Latest Technology
Laparoscopic Surgery – Minimally invasive with shorter hospital stays.
Robotic-Assisted Surgery – Enhanced precision and faster healing.
3D Imaging & AI Diagnostics – Improved accuracy in identifying rectal dysfunction.
Biofeedback Therapy – Aids in pelvic floor rehabilitation and recovery.
Prevention Tips
At Arogyan Care, we focus on not just treatment but also preventive care for long-term well-being.
Maintain a high-fiber diet (fruits, vegetables, whole grains) to avoid constipation
Practice pelvic floor exercises to strengthen rectal muscles.
Avoid prolonged straining during bowel movements.
Manage chronic conditions like diabetes and neurological disorders effectively.
Why Choose Arogyam Care for Rectal Prolapse Treatment?
Arogyam Care is a leading hospital for rectal prolapse surgery with a reputation for excellence in patient care. Here’s why patients trust us:
- Best Surgeons & Specialists – Highly experienced rectal prolapse surgeons offering expert care.
- State-of-the-Art Facility – Equipped with advanced laparoscopic and robotic surgery technology.
- Affordable & Transparent Pricing – Competitive rectal prolapse surgery costs with flexible payment options.
- Personalized Treatment Plans – Tailored medical solutions for both adults and children.
- Comprehensive Post-Surgical Care – Dedicated rehabilitation and physiotherapy
- Holistic Approach – We emphasize dietary counseling, lifestyle modification, and non-surgical therapies when possible.
Rectal prolapse is a distressing condition, but with early diagnosis and expert medical care, complete recovery is achievable. Whether you are looking for the best doctor for rectal prolapse treatment, an affordable hospital for rectal prolapse surgery, or advanced laparoscopic procedures, Arogyam Care is your trusted healthcare partner.If you or a loved one is experiencing symptoms of rectal prolapse, don’t hesitate—consult our experienced specialists today and take the first step towards a healthier life!